Billions of pounds of aid spent in postwar reconstruction across the globe creates political instability and violence, according to a controversial new study.
The research, carried out in the Middle East, Africa and the Balkans for Tiri, a new non-governmental organisation dedicated to encouraging transparency and democracy in developing countries, will fuel the debate over whether established ways of delivering aid are failing.
The controversy follows the disastrous outcomes of a series of major reconstruction programmes: in Iraq and Afghanistan, where ineffective rebuilding plans have been beset by problems with corruption; in Sri Lanka following the tsunami, where the distribution of aid has contributed to the restarting of the civil war; and in the reconstruction of New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina, where over $1bn in aid has already been wasted.
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